What to Expect When Traveling to Zanzibar

Zanzibar, also known as the “Spice Island,” is a tropical paradise off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa. It’s a dream destination for many travelers seeking pristine beaches, rich culture, and exotic flavors. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned globetrotter, traveling to Zanzibar is an adventure that will leave you in awe. However, knowing what to expect and how to prepare for your trip will ensure you have the best experience possible. From cultural norms to must-visit locations, I hope this guide will help you plan your trip to Zanzibar. After nearly three weeks of exploring Tanzania—taking in landscapes and terrain so different from what I’m used to in The Bahamas arriving in Zanzibar felt like a little slice of home for me. The water, the limestone, abundance of palm trees and tropical landscape was a welcomed change for this island girl.

Why Zanzibar Should Be on Your Bucket List

Zanzibar is more than just a beach destination; it’s a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Imagine wandering through Stone Town’s narrow alleyways, relaxing on powdery white sands, and snorkeling in the crystal-clear waters of the Indian Ocean. However, to make the most of your trip, there are some important details to consider, including cultural norms, visas, and what to pack. I wrote this guide to help you prepare for your Zanzibar getaway so you can immerse yourself fully in this unique destination.

How to Get to Zanzibar

Getting to Zanzibar is relatively straightforward. Most visitors fly into Zanzibar International Airport (Abeid Amani Karume International Airport) via connecting flights through Tanzania’s main airports, such as Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam or Kilimanjaro International Airport.

If you’re already in Tanzania, you can take a ferry from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar. This scenic 2-3 hour ferry ride is an affordable and picturesque option.

Visa Requirements:

• Visitors from many countries, including the United States and the UK, will need a visa to enter Tanzania, which includes Zanzibar. You can obtain a visa on arrival or apply online before your trip.
• Your passport must be valid for at least six months and have a minimum of two blank pages.

What to Pack for Zanzibar

Packing appropriately will make your trip smoother and more enjoyable. Here’s a quick breakdown of essentials:

Clothing:

• Lightweight, breathable fabrics like cotton and linen.
• Modest clothing for visiting local villages and Stone Town. Women should pack a scarf or shawl to cover their shoulders.
• Comfortable sandals and walking shoes for exploring.

Other Essentials:

• High-SPF sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat.
• Mosquito repellent with DEET (Zanzibar is a malaria-risk area).
• Reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
• Snorkeling gear (if you have your own) or rent locally.
• Travel adapter and power bank for your electronics.

Culture and What to Wear

Zanzibar is a predominantly Muslim region, and respecting local customs is essential. While beach resorts have a more relaxed atmosphere, it’s important to dress modestly when visiting towns or interacting with locals.

Cultural Tips:

• Avoid public displays of affection, as they are considered disrespectful.
• Always ask for permission before taking photos of locals.
• During Ramadan, be mindful of eating or drinking in public during fasting hours.

Dress Code:

• Women should avoid wearing short skirts or sleeveless tops in public areas. A sarong or scarf is useful for covering up. A nice flowy kaftan is a good option as well.
• Men should also avoid wearing shorts in town areas.

Must-Visit Locations in Zanzibar

Zanzibar is full of incredible sights and experiences. Here are some of the top places you may want to consider adding to your itinerary:

• Stone Town

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Stone Town is the cultural heart of Zanzibar. Explore its maze-like streets, historic sites, and bustling markets. Be sure to visit:

• The House of Wonders
• Freddie Mercury’s House
• The Old Slave Market and Anglican Cathedral

• Nungwi and Kendwa Beaches

These northern beaches are famous for their turquoise waters and vibrant nightlife. They’re perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

• Jozani Forest

Home to the endangered red colobus monkeys, Jozani Forest is a must for nature lovers. Take a guided walk to learn about the island’s flora and fauna.

• The Rock Restaurant

This iconic restaurant is located on a small rock in the ocean and offers stunning views and fresh seafood. Reservations are highly recommended.

• Spice Farms

Zanzibar is known as the “Spice Island” for good reason. Take a spice tour to learn about and sample spices like cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon.

• Nakupenda Island & Prison Island

Spend some time soaking in the beauty of Nakupenda’s pristine sandbank and crystal-clear waters, then head to Prison Island to meet the giant Aldabra tortoises and learn its fascinating history.

Tips and Tricks for a Better Stay

To make your trip more enjoyable, here are some helpful tips:

• Currency: The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS), but US dollars are widely accepted. Always carry small bills for tips and market purchases.
• Language: Swahili is the local language, but English is widely spoken. Learn a few Swahili phrases to impress the locals, such as “Jambo” (Hello) and “Asante” (Thank you).
• Transportation: Hire a reliable driver or guide to explore the island, as public transport options are limited.
• Wi-Fi: Internet access can be spotty, so consider purchasing a local SIM card or ESIM for better connectivity.

My favorite ESIM is GigSky, their service has never failed me during my international travels. Get $3 USD towards the purchase of your first GigSky Mobile Data plan. Use code BETH129 when signing up for a GigSky account to receive your credit.

What to Buy in Zanzibar

Zanzibar offers a variety of unique souvenirs to take home. Some must-buy items include:

• Spices: Cloves, cinnamon, and other exotic spices.
• Kanga and Kikoy Fabrics: Traditional African textiles that can be used as clothing or décor.
• Handmade Jewelry: Look for locally crafted beaded or silver pieces. I got lovely wooden & beaded pieces.
• Carvings and Art: Wooden carvings and paintings from local artisans.
• Handmade Leather Sandals: Handcrafted by local artisans, Zanzibar’s leather sandals are a stylish and authentic souvenir that you’ll love wearing long after you arrive home.
• Tea & Coffee: Bringing home Zanzibar’s rich, spiced tea and aromatic coffee is the perfect way to savor the island’s flavors after your trip ends.

Put Zanzibar on Your Bucket List

Zanzibar is a destination like no other, blending natural beauty, rich culture, and history into one unforgettable experience. By preparing properly—knowing what to pack, respecting cultural norms, and planning your itinerary—you’ll ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Whether you’re relaxing on pristine beaches or exploring the vibrant streets of Stone Town, Zanzibar promises memories that will last a lifetime.

Shop My Zanzibar Essentials

Here are some of my must-have travel essentials that made my trip more comfortable and hassle-free. From sun protection to stylish yet practical accessories, these items were lifesavers during my adventures. Whether you’re exploring the streets of Stone Town or relaxing on Zanzibar’s beaches, these picks will help you stay prepared and comfortable. Check them out below!

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BEAUTY OF JOSEON SPF 50: https://amzn.to/3WKVQ2c

THERMACELL MOSQUITO REPELLENT: https://amzn.to/3WN50ey

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MOTION SICKNESS PATCHES: https://amzn.to/413I3X6

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Ready to pack your bags? Don’t forget to pin this guide for later and start planning your adventure today!